Inteligencia artificial en pediatría: actualidad y retos

  1. Brais Galdo
  2. Carla Pazos
  3. Jerónimo Pardo
  4. Alfonso Solar
  5. Daniel Llamas
  6. Enrique Fernández-Blanco
  7. Alejandro Pazos
Revista:
Anales de Pediatría: Publicación Oficial de la Asociación Española de Pediatría ( AEP )

ISSN: 1695-4033 1696-4608

Año de publicación: 2024

Volumen: 100

Número: 3

Páginas: 195-201

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/J.ANPEDI.2024.02.006 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de Pediatría: Publicación Oficial de la Asociación Española de Pediatría ( AEP )

Resumen

This article examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of paediatric care within the framework of the 7P medicine model (Predictive, Preventive, Personalized, Precise, Participatory, Peripheral and Polyprofessional). It highlights various applications of AI in the diagnosis, treatment and management of paediatric diseases as well as the role of AI in prevention and in the efficient management of health care resources and the resulting impact on the sustainability of public health systems. Successful cases of the application of AI in the paediatric care setting are presented, placing emphasis on the need to move towards a 7P health care model. Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing society at large and has a great potential for significantly improving paediatric care.