Prevalencia de dislipemia aterogénica, factores relacionados y grado de control lipídico en la población general de GaliciaEstudio GALIPEMIAS

  1. Carlos Názara 1
  2. Rosa M. Argüeso 2
  3. Juan Pedro-Botet 3
  4. Xavier Pintó 4
  5. Jesús Millán 5
  6. Marta Pena Seijo 6
  7. Pablo A. Fernández 7
  8. M. Eugenia Ameneiros 8
  9. Alberto del Alamo 9
  10. Avelino Rodríguez 10
  11. José Antonio Díaz-Peromingo 11
  12. María Rosa Vázquez Freire 12
  13. Javier Muñiz 13
  14. José Luis Díaz-Díaz 14
  15. Antonio Pose Reino 11
  16. Pérez-Castro, Teresa-Rosalía
  1. 1 Centro de Atención Primaria de Marín, Marín, Pontevedra, España
  2. 2 Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, Lugo, España
  3. 3 Hospital del Mar; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España
  4. 4 Hospital Universitario Bellvitge, CiberObn, Idibell, Fipec, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España
  5. 5 Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranón; Universidad Complutense, Madrid, España
  6. 6 Fundación Pública Urgencias Sanitarias de Galicia-061, Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, España
  7. 7 Hospital de Montecelo, Pontevedra, España
  8. 8 Hospital Arquitecto Marcide, Ferrol, A Coruña, España
  9. 9 Centro de Atención Primaria Novoa Santos, Ourense, España
  10. 10 Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Pontevedra, España
  11. 11 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, España
  12. 12 Centro de Salud Os Rosales, A Coruña, España
  13. 13 Universidad de A Coruña; Grupo de Investigación Cardiovascular (GRINCAR), Instituto Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud e Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), A Coruña, España
  14. 14 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, España
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Journal:
Clínica e investigación en arteriosclerosis

ISSN: 0214-9168,  1578-1879

Year of publication: 2023

Volume: 35

Issue: 4

Pages: 178-184

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.ARTERI.2022.11.002 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Clínica e investigación en arteriosclerosis

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Abstract

Objectives: GALIPEMIAS is a study designed to establish the prevalence of familial dyslipidemia in the general population of Galicia. The objective of the present study was to assess the prevalence of atherogenic dyslipidemia (AD), its relationship with other cardiovascular risk (CVR) factors, and the degree of lipid control. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in the general population over 18 years of age residing in Galicia and with a health card from the Galician Health Service (N = 1,000). Selection of the sample by means of random sampling by conglomerates. The AD prevalence adjusted for age and sex and the related variables were analyzed. Results: The prevalence of AD adjusted for age and sex was 6.6% (95% CI: 5.0-8.3%). Arterial hypertension, altered basal glycemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease were more frequent in subjects with AD than in the rest of the population. 47.5% of the subjects with AD had a high or very high CVR. Lipid-lowering drugs were received by 38.9% (30.5% statins) of the participants with AD (46.1% of those with high and 71.4% of those with very high CVR). 25.4% of the subjects with AD had target LDL-c levels, all of them with low or moderate CVR. Conclusions: The prevalence of AD in the general adult population of Galicia is not negligible, and it was related to several CVR factors and cardiovascular disease. Despite this, this lipid alteration was underdiagnosed and undertreated.

Data source: Dialnet