Perfiles de rendimiento neuromuscular el día de competición de alto nivel en especialidades explosivas de atletismo de mujeres

  1. Rafael Martín Acero 1
  2. José Andrés Sánchez Molina 1
  3. Dan Rio Rodríguez 1
  4. Martín Otero Justo 1
  1. 1 Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte y la E.F. de la Universidad de Coruña (UDC)
Journal:
RED: Revista de entrenamiento deportivo = Journal of Sports Training

ISSN: 1133-0619

Year of publication: 2023

Tome: 37

Issue: 2

Pages: 3-10

Type: Article

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: RED: Revista de entrenamiento deportivo = Journal of Sports Training

Abstract

This project analyzes the performances of high-level national and/or international female athletes in competition and training situations. The analysis in a high-level competition has some singularities so far not published in any international journal. A very large sample was achieved, with many of the participants in the competition of the chosen specialties (speed, hurdles and horizontal jumps) in the last Spanish Championship prior to the declaration of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic, Championship of Spain Indoor (2020). The total sample was 37 elite athletes from Spain. Representative records of explosive-elastic-reflex force (FExER) performance have been obtained in two types of vertical jumps performed during the activity prior to competing (warm-up), providing contextual or ecological value to these data from female athletes. A first transfer of knowledge has already been made to the personal trainers of each athlete, sending each individual report to the corresponding department of the Royal Spanish Athletics Federation for discreet delivery. The Research Group and the Network made this shipment a few weeks after the end of the Ctº of Spain. Another publicly disclosed transfer was made on social networks, through the graphic identity and numerical values of average and deviation of the results for each specific test of the Championship. These publications were made a few weeks after the end of the Ctº de España. Although these results cannot be understood as anything more than a first exploratory study, their results, discussion, and application suggestions provide specific approaches for female athletes in specialties that involve fast running.

Bibliographic References

  • Baker, D (1996). Improving Vertical Jump Performance through general, special and specific strength training: A brief Review. J. Strength Cond. Res, 10, (2). 131-136
  • Baker, D (2001). Acute and long-term power responses to power training: Observations on the training of an elite power athlete. Strength Cond. J., 23, (1). 47-56
  • Baker, D (2007). Cycle-legth variants in periodized strength/power training. Strength Cond. J., 29, (4). 10-17
  • Bosco, C (1991). Nuove Metodologie per la valutazione e la programmazione dell´allenamento. Rivista di Cultura Sportiva, (SDS)., (22). 13-22
  • Bosco, C (2000). La fuerza Muscular Aspectos metodológicos. Inde, Barcelona
  • Bosco, C. (1992). La valutazione della forza con il test di Bosco. Roma: Società stampa sportiva
  • Bui, H. T., Farinas, M. I., Fortin, A. M., Comtois, A. S., Leone, M. (2015). Comparison and analysis of three different methods to evaluate vertical jump height. Clinical physiology and functional imaging, 35(3)., 203-209.
  • Claudino, J.G. , Mezêncio, B., Soncin,R., Ferreira, J.C., Couto, B.P., Szmuchrowski, L.A. (2012). Pre Vertical Jump Performance to Regulate the Training Volume. Int J Sports Med; 33,101–110.
  • Cronin, J. B., Hing, R. D. and McNair, P. J (2004). Reliability and validation of a linear position transducer for measuring jump performance. J. Strength and Cond. Res, 18, (3). 590-593
  • Cronin, J., Sleivert, G. (2005). Challenges in understanding the influence of maximal power training on improving athletic performance. Sports Med., 35, (3). 213-234
  • González Badillo, J.J., Gorostiaga, E. (1995). Fundamentos del entrenamiento de la fuerza. Aplicación al alto rendimiento deportivo. Barcelona. INDE.
  • Hoff, J, Helgerud, J (2004). Endurance and strength training for soccer placer. Sport Med., 34, (3). 165-180
  • Kraemer, J. W., Fleck, S. J (2007). Optimizing strength training. Designing nonlinear periodization workouts. Human Kinetics.
  • Markovic, G., Dizdar, D., Jukic, I., Cardinale, M. (2004). Reliability and factorial validity of squat and countermovement jump tests. Journal of Strength y Conditioning Research, 18(3)., 551-555.
  • Martín Acero, R.; Fernandez-del-Olmo, M.A.; Aguado Jódar; X.; Bergantiños Jove. L. (2001). Fontes da variaçao na investigaçao das capacidad de salto e de corrida. Revist. Horizonte. (16)., 22-31.
  • Martín-Acero, R., Fernández-del Olmo, M., Sánchez-Molina, J. A., Otero, X. L., Aguado, X., Rodríguez, F. A. (2011). Reliability of squat and countermovement jump tests in children 6 to 8 years of age. Pediatric exercise science, 23(1)., 151-160.
  • Martín-Acero, R., Sánchez-Molina, J., Fernández-del Olmo, M. (2012). Tests of vertical jump: Countermovement jump with arm swing and reaction jump with arm swing. Strength y Conditioning Journal, 34(6)., 87-93.
  • Peterson, M. D., Rhea, M. R., Alvar, B. A (2004). Maximizing strength development in athletes: A meta-analysis to determine the dose response relationship. J. Strength and Cond. Res, 18, (2). 377-382
  • Peterson, M. D., Rhea, M. R., Alvar, B. A. (2005). Aplication of the dose-response for muscular strength: A review of meta-analytic efficacy and reliability for designing training prescription. J Strength and Conditioning, 19, (4). 950-958
  • Plews, D. J., Laursen, P. B., Stanley, J., Kilding, A. E., Buchheit, M. (2013). Training adaptation and heart rate variability in elite endurance athletes: opening the door to effective monitoring. Sports medicine, 43 (9)., 773-781.
  • Rhea, M. R., Alavar, B. A., Burkett, L., Balls, A (2003). A Meta Analysis to determine the Dose Response for strength development. Med and Sci. in sport and Exc., 35, (3). 456-464
  • Rodríguez-Lorenzo, L. Fernández-del-Olmo, M. Sánchez-Molina, J.A., Martín-Acero, R. (2020). Criterios Observables para la Ejecución de Pruebas de Salto Vertical: SJ, CMJ, CMJA, 1RJA. Revista de Entrenamiento Deportivo, 34 (1)., 19-27.
  • Rodríguez-Rosell, D., Mora-Custodio, R., Franco-Márquez, F., Yáñez-García, J. M., González-Badillo, J. J. (2017). Traditional vs. sport-specific vertical jump tests: reliability, validity, and relationship with the legs strength and sprint performance in adult and teen soccer and basketball players. Journal of Strength y Conditioning Research, 31(1)., 196-206.
  • Schmidtbleicher, D., Buehrle, M. (1987). Neural adaptations and increase of cross-sectional area studying different strength training methods. In: Biomechanics X-B. B.Johnson, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 615-620
  • Stojanović, E., Ristić, V., McMaster, D. T., Milanović, Z. (2017). Effect of plyometric training on vertical jump performance in female athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine, 47(5)., 975-986.
  • Vittori, C. (1990). El entrenamiento de la fuerza para el sprint. Revista de Entrenamiento Deportivo, 4(3)., 2-8.
  • Vittori, C. (1993). El entrenamiento de la capacidad de aceleración. Revista de Entrenamiento Deportivo, 7(2)., 28-34
  • Vittori, C. (2009). La planificación plurianual de la fuerza para correr rápido: el método de velocidad variable (MVV). Revista de Entrenamiento Deportivo, 23(3)., 27-36
  • Young, W. B (2006). Transfer of strength and power training to sports performance. Int. J. sports physiol and performance, 1, (1). 74-83
  • Zatsiorsky, V. M (1995). Science and practice of strength training. Human Kinetics, Champaing IL
Data source: Dialnet