Eso no me lo dices en la calle. Análisis del discurso del odio contra las mujeres en Twitter

  1. Teresa Piñeiro-Otero 1
  2. Xabier Martínez-Rolán 2
  1. 1 Universidade da Coruña
    info

    Universidade da Coruña

    La Coruña, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01qckj285

  2. 2 Universidade de Vigo
    info

    Universidade de Vigo

    Vigo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05rdf8595

Revista:
El profesional de la información

ISSN: 1386-6710,  1699-2407

Año de publicación: 2021

Título del ejemplar: Sexo, género, sexualidad y comunicación / Sex, gender, sexuality, & communication

Volumen: 30

Número: 5

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.3145/EPI.2021.SEP.02 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: El profesional de la información

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

During the last decade, the Internet, and the social networks in particular, have gained relevance as spaces for interaction and socialization. The multiplication and penetration of social media, as well as the volume and intensity of interactions, have led to a migration of the public sphere towards these platforms. In this (apparently neutral) virtual context, where social networks contribute to the construction or amplification of social relations, the Internet is configured as a space of inequality where power relations and patriarchal practices are reproduced, amplified by the sensation of anonymity and its disinhibiting effect. This paper analyzes the presence of hate speech and misogyny in the Twitter conversation around 50 Spanish women with public visibility online and in the real world, belonging to diverse professional fields: science, communication, culture, sports, business, and politics. Based on an automated search for insults and other hate terms, a content analysis of the direct interactions and indirect mentions received by these women on this social platform over a period of 1 year was carried out. The results of this study highlight the toxicity of the Twittersphere for female users. Thus, 15% of direct interactions and 10% of indirect interactions directed at these women included some kind of insult or disqualification, although not necessarily of a sexist or misogynist nature. This violence is especially evident against women representatives of those areas with greater visibility and social influence such as communication and politics.

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Información de financiación

Este trabajo forma parte del proyecto Mujeres pontevedresas en la red. Análisis del discurso, micromachismos y discurso del odio en Twitter, financiado por la Cátedra Feminismos 4.0 de la Diputación de Pontevedra y la Universidade de Vigo

Financiadores

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