Fungal biodegradation of a-pinene in gas-phase biofilter

  1. Jin, Yaomin
  2. Veiga, María C.
  3. Kennes, Christian
Book:
Biotechniques for air pollution control: proceedings of the international congress Biotechniques for Air Pollution Control : A Coruña, Spain, October 5-7, 2005
  1. Kennes, Christian (dir. congr.)
  2. Veiga, María C. (dir. congr.)

Publisher: Servizo de Publicacións ; Universidade da Coruña

ISBN: 84-9749-163-7

Year of publication: 2005

Pages: 321-327

Congress: International Congress on Biotechniques for Air Pollution Control (1. 2005. A Coruña)

Type: Conference paper

Abstract

A Ophiostoma species was found to use Į-pinene as sole source of carbon and energy. According to mass balance calculations almost all of the substrate was converted to carbon dioxide and water. This strain was used individually as biocatalyst in a lava rock packed biofilter fed Į-pinene polluted air for several months. The absence of any contaminant strain was checked by observations under optic and scanning electron microscopes as well as by basic microbiological studies. Į-Pinene and carbon dioxide concentrations were measured both at the inlet and outlet of the biofilters. Elimination capacities of almost 143 g.m-3.h-1 with more than 85% removal efficiencies, were reached with complete mineralization of the pollutant.